What treatment options are available for ovarian cancer?
Treatment for ovarian cancer typically involves a combination of approaches tailored to your specific situation. The main options include:
Surgery
This is often the first step and may involve removing the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, lymph nodes, or other affected Show Full Answer
What treatment options are available for ovarian cancer?
Treatment for ovarian cancer typically involves a combination of approaches tailored to your specific situation. The main options include:
Surgery
This is often the first step and may involve removing the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, lymph nodes, or other affected tissues. Debulking surgery aims to remove as much cancer as possible, which is associated with better outcomes.
Chemotherapy
Most people receive chemotherapy, either after surgery to kill remaining cancer cells or before surgery to shrink tumors. Common drugs include carboplatin and paclitaxel, usually given through an IV.
Targeted Therapy
These medications attack specific proteins on cancer cells. Options include PARP inhibitors, angiogenesis inhibitors, and antibody-drug conjugates, depending on your cancer type.
Hormone Therapy
This may be used for certain types like stromal tumors. Medications can block estrogen production or reduce its effects on cells.
Immunotherapy
Some immunotherapy drugs help your immune system recognize and attack cancer cells. This is a newer option for certain cases.
Radiation Therapy
While less common, radiation may be used if cancer has spread or is causing troublesome symptoms.
Clinical Trials
These offer access to new treatments that may work better than current options, especially if standard treatments haven't been effective.
Your treatment plan depends on your cancer type, stage, overall health, and personal preferences. Your oncologist can help you understand which options are best for you.
April 16