What's the difference between cervical cancer and ovarian cancer?
The main difference is where each cancer starts. Ovarian cancer develops in the ovaries, which are two small glands on either side of the uterus that produce hormones and egg cells. It can also include cancer of the fallopian tubes and the peritoneum (the Show Full Answer
What's the difference between cervical cancer and ovarian cancer?
The main difference is where each cancer starts. Ovarian cancer develops in the ovaries, which are two small glands on either side of the uterus that produce hormones and egg cells. It can also include cancer of the fallopian tubes and the peritoneum (the lining of the abdomen).
Cervical cancer begins in the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina.
Both can cause unusual vaginal bleeding and pain in the abdomen, pelvis, or back. However, ovarian cancer often causes additional symptoms like:
- Bloating or swelling in the abdomen
- Feeling full quickly after eating
- Urgent or frequent urination
- Fatigue and constipation
Cervical cancer may cause:
- Heavier or longer periods than normal
- Bleeding after intercourse or menopause
- Increased vaginal discharge
Another key difference is in diagnosis. The cervix can be directly examined during a pelvic exam, making cervical cancer easier to detect early through screening tests like Pap smears. The ovaries are internal and can only be viewed through imaging tests or surgery, making early detection more challenging.
Treatment for both may include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation, though the specific approach depends on the cancer type and stage.
February 16